What to know about the new Catholic Pope, Cardinal Robert Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV

1) He was Born on September 14, 1955, in Chicago, Illinois, Prevost is the first United States citizen elected as pope.

He was born to Louis and Mildred Prevost, who are of of French, Italian, and Spanish descent.

2) Prevost attended the Augustinian minor seminary in 1973 and earned a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics from Villanova University in 1977. He proceeded to gain a Master of Divinity from Catholic Theological Union in Chicago, United States and both a Licentiate and Doctorate in Canon Law from the Pontifical College of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome.

Prevost entered the novitiate of the Order of Saint Augustine in 1977, taking his first vows in 1978 and solemn vows in 1981. He was ordained a priest in Rome on June 19, 1982.

3) His early career included mission work in Peru in the mid ’80s to late ’90s. Prevost also holds a Peruvian passport and has been a Peruvian citizen since 2015.

4) In 1999, Prevost was elected provincial of the Augustinian Province of Chicago, and from 2001 to 2013, he served as prior general of the worldwide Augustinian order for two six-year terms.

5) In 2014, Pope Francis appointed Prevost as apostolic administrator of the Diocese of Chiclayo, Peru, and he was consecrated as titular bishop of Sufar on December 12, 2014. 

He became bishop of Chiclayo in 2015, serving until 2023, and also acted as apostolic administrator of Callao (2020–2021).

6) Prevost was elevated to cardinal on September 30, 2023, and in early 2025, Francis promoted him to the senior rank of cardinal-bishops.

7) Pope Francis brought Robert Prevost to the Vatican in 2023 as the powerful head of the office that vets bishop nominations, one of the most important jobs in the Catholic Church. On Thursday, he ascended to become Pope Leo XIV — the first American pontiff

He had prominence, name recogntion and influence going into the conclave that few other cardinals have.

In that job he would have kept in regular contact with the Catholic hierarchy in the part of the world that counts the most Catholics.

Ever since arriving in Rome, Prevost has kept a low public profile, but he was well known to the men in the Catholic hierarchy who count.

Significantly, he presided over one of the most revolutionary reforms late Pope  Francis made, when he added three women to the voting bloc that decides which bishop nominations to forward to the pope.

8)The bells of the cathedral in Peru’s capital of Lima tolled after Prevost’s election was announced. People outside the church expressed their desire for a papal visit at one point.

“For us Peruvians, it is a source of pride that this is a pope who represents our country,” said elementary school teacher Isabel Panez, who happened to be near the cathedral when the news was announced. “We would like him to visit us here in Peru.”

9) Cardinal Robert Prevost, now Pope Leo XIV, is viewed as a centrist, who holds both liberal and conservative positions, as per reports.

 What Happens to the Pope’s Body After Death? The Traditions and Truth Behind Papal Preservation

The death of a pope is a profound moment for the Catholic Church and its followers. As the world pays tribute to the life and legacy of Pope Francis, many are wondering: What happens to the pope’s body after he is buried? Is it preserved? Will people still be able to see his remains decades from now? These are natural questions — and the answers are rooted in centuries of tradition.

The Papal Burial: A Carefully Planned Ritual

After a pope passes away, his body is treated with deep reverence. The burial process follows a carefully structured set of rituals:

• First, the pope's body lies in state in St. Peter’s Basilica, allowing the faithful to pay their last respects.

• Second, a funeral Mass is held, attended by world leaders, clergy, and thousands of mourners.

• Then, the pope is placed inside three nested coffins: one of cypress wood, one of lead, and finally one of elm or oak. This symbolizes simplicity, strength, and dignity.

Where Is the Pope Buried?

Most modern popes are buried beneath St. Peter’s Basilica, in the Vatican Grottoes, a crypt that also holds the tombs of many previous popes, saints, and Church figures. This sacred space is not only a burial site but also a place of pilgrimage.

Is the Pope's Body Preserved?

This is where fact and tradition meet curiosity. While popes are not embalmed in the traditional modern sense, certain measures are taken to slow decomposition. The three-coffin method itself helps preserve the body naturally by limiting air exposure.

Additionally:

• The lead coffin is sealed tightly to protect the body from moisture and decay.

• A brief preservation process may be used before burial (such as light embalming or refrigeration), but this varies depending on the health of the body and tradition.

It’s important to note: the Catholic Church does not practice or encourage permanent display of papal remains (with a few historical exceptions like Pope John XXIII, whose body was found incorrupt and moved to a glass tomb decades later).

Will the Pope’s Body Ever Be Seen Again?

For most popes, the answer is no. Once buried in the Vatican Grottoes, the tomb remains closed out of reverence. Pilgrims can visit the tombstone or mausoleum, but not the body itself.

However, future popes may choose to move or honor the remains of their predecessors as part of historical or spiritual observance — but this is rare.

A Symbolic Rest, Not a Public Display

In Catholic teaching, death is seen as a passage to eternal life, not a spectacle. The focus is on the spirit and legacy of the pope — not his physical body. The burial is symbolic, solemn, and sacred.

So, while the pope’s body may be preserved in some form by tradition, it is ultimately laid to rest in peace, hidden from public view, beneath the very heart of the Catholic Church.

What Happens Now? The Process of Choosing the Next Pope After Francis’ Death

With the passing of Pope Francis, many are wondering what happens next. Here's a detailed explanation of the step-by-step process for selecting the next pope.

The death of Pope Francis on April 21, 2025, marks the end of an era for the Catholic Church. As the world reflects on his legacy, the question on everyone’s mind is: What happens now?

The Catholic Church has a structured and sacred process for selecting a new pope, known as the papal conclave. This tradition dates back centuries and combines prayer, secrecy, and ceremony. Here’s how it unfolds:

Step 1: Mourning and Funeral Rites

Immediately after a pope’s death, a period of mourning begins. The funeral typically takes place 4 to 6 days after the pope's passing and is held in St. Peter’s Basilica. During this time, Catholics around the world pray for the repose of the pope’s soul.

The Vatican also begins preparations for the transition, and an official announcement is made to the global Catholic community.

Step 2: The Sede Vacante Period Begins

"Sede Vacante," meaning "the seat being vacant," is the period between the death (or resignation) of a pope and the election of his successor. During this time:

• The Camerlengo (chamberlain) manages the day-to-day affairs of the Vatican.

• Most Vatican officials lose their positions, except those critical to the functioning of the Church.

• No major decisions are made until a new pope is chosen.

Step 3: Summoning the College of Cardinals

All cardinals under the age of 80 are called to Rome to participate in the conclave. This group, known as the College of Cardinals, is responsible for electing the next pope.

They usually gather within 15 to 20 days after the pope’s death. In the meantime, they hold General Congregations to discuss the needs of the Church and the qualities they hope to find in a new pope.

Step 4: The Conclave Begins

The cardinals enter the Sistine Chapel, where the conclave is held in complete secrecy. No outside communication is allowed, and electronic devices are banned. The doors are locked until a decision is made.

• Ballots are cast up to four times daily.

• A two-thirds majority is required to elect a new pope.

• After each vote, the ballots are burned:

  • Black smoke means no decision.

  • White smoke signals a new pope has been chosen.

Step 5: A New Pope is Announced

Once a cardinal receives enough votes and accepts the role, he chooses a papal name and changes into papal white garments.

The senior cardinal deacon then steps onto the balcony of St. Peter's Basilica and declares: "Habemus Papam" (“We have a pope!”).

The new pope then emerges to give his first blessing to the crowd gathered in St. Peter's Square and to the world.

Who Will Be the Next Pope? Top Contenders After the Death of Pope Francis

The passing of Pope Francis on April 21, 2025, has sent shockwaves across the globe. As tributes pour in from world leaders, faithful followers, and religious communities, a question looms large: Who will be the next pope?

The process of selecting a new pope, known as a conclave, is one of the most secretive and revered traditions in the Catholic Church. Cardinals under the age of 80 from around the world will gather in the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican to vote — in total secrecy — for a new spiritual leader. The stakes are immense. The next pope will not only guide the world’s 1.3 billion Catholics but also shape the future of the Church at a time of global political, cultural, and moral shifts.

While the Holy Spirit is said to guide the decision, speculation has already begun. Here are some of the most talked-about contenders:

1. Cardinal Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson (Ghana)

One of the most recognized names in recent years, Cardinal Turkson has long been considered papabile (a pope contender). As former head of the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development, he’s known for his focus on climate justice, human rights, and global inequality. His election would mark the first African pope in over 1,500 years.

2. Cardinal Matteo Zuppi (Italy)

A rising figure within Italy, Cardinal Zuppi is often compared to Pope Francis in terms of humility and outreach. A supporter of peace initiatives and dialogue with other religions, his election would continue Francis’ progressive legacy.

3. Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle (Philippines)

Hailed as the "Asian Francis," Cardinal Tagle is charismatic, deeply pastoral, and globally loved. Currently serving in the Vatican's Dicastery for Evangelization, he represents both tradition and innovation, and his leadership could further strengthen the Church's connection with Asia.

4. Cardinal Christoph Schönborn (Austria)

A respected theologian and contributor to the Catholic Catechism, Cardinal Schönborn offers a balance of intellectualism and diplomacy. At 80, he is on the cusp of eligibility, which may work against him, but his deep respect among cardinals gives him a possible edge.

5. Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich (Luxembourg)

Known for his forward-thinking views, including openness to discussing controversial topics within the Church, Cardinal Hollerich is a key player in the global synodal process. His election would signal a bold move toward modernization.

What to Expect in the Coming Weeks

The conclave typically begins within 15 to 20 days after the pope's death, giving time for mourning and for cardinals to arrive in Rome. Black smoke means no decision; white smoke signals that the Church has a new pope. Until then, the speculation will continue.

Whether the next pope comes from Europe, Africa, Asia, or the Americas, one thing is certain: the world will be watching.

Stay tuned as we continue to follow this historic moment for the Catholic Church.

 Why Do Christians Celebrate Easter?

For many people, Easter means chocolate bunnies, pastel colors, and maybe an egg hunt or two. But for Christians, Easter isn’t about springtime vibes or seasonal traditions — it’s about something much deeper.

Easter is the most important day in the Christian calendar. It’s bigger than Christmas. Bigger than any church service.
Why? Because everything about Christianity hinges on what happened on Easter morning.

So what is Easter really about — and why do Christians celebrate it so passionately?

Let’s get to the heart of it.

The Real Reason for Easter: The Resurrection of Jesus

Easter celebrates the day Jesus Christ rose from the dead.

According to the Bible, Jesus — who claimed to be the Son of God — was crucified on a Roman cross, died, and was buried in a sealed tomb. Three days later, that tomb was empty.

“He is not here; He has risen, just as He said.” — Matthew 28:6

That moment — the resurrection — is everything. It’s not a side note. It’s the turning point of history.

Why Is the Resurrection So Important?

Good question. Here’s what the resurrection means for Christians:

1. It Proves Jesus Is Who He Said He Was

Lots of people have claimed to speak for God. Jesus claimed to be God. The resurrection validated that claim. No other religious figure has risen from the dead — but Jesus did.

2. It Defeats Sin and Death

Christianity teaches that sin separates us from God. Death is the consequence. But the resurrection shows that Jesus defeated both — not just for Himself, but for everyone who believes in Him.

“If Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins.” — 1 Corinthians 15:17

No resurrection = no Christianity.

3. It Gives Us Hope — Now and Forever

Because Jesus lives, Christians believe death isn’t the end. There’s eternal life. There’s meaning in suffering. There’s hope that God is making all things new.

Easter says: The worst thing is never the last thing.

What Happens on Easter?

It varies from church to church, but common traditions include:

• Sunrise services (symbolizing the empty tomb at dawn)

• Worship celebrations with joyful music and Scripture

• Baptisms, symbolizing new life in Christ

• Feasting and gathering, because resurrection is worth celebrating

And yes, some families include eggs and candy — but for believers, those are side dishes. The main course is the empty tomb.

Why Should It Matter to You?

Even if you’re not a churchgoer, Easter asks you to wrestle with one big question:
Did Jesus really rise from the dead?

Because if He didn’t, then Christianity is just another religion. But if He did, then everything changes.

Easter is an open invitation to hope, even when life feels broken. To grace, even when we don’t deserve it. And to life, even when we face death.